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---
name: lean-user-research
description: Generate user research documentation — personas, customer journey maps, and competitor landscape — before MVP definition. Runs BEFORE lean and IPA stages. Use when defining target users and their pain points, mapping the customer journey to inform UI design, or researching competitors before committing to an MVP scope. Trigger phrases: "user research", "create personas", "customer journey map".
---
## Overview
Generates `docs/USER_RESEARCH.md` with 2-3 user personas and a customer journey map to inform lean MVP definition and UI specification design rationale. Runs before lean for data-informed product decisions.
## When to Use
- Defining target users before MVP scoping
- Informing design decisions with empathy-driven research
- Mapping customer journey stages to planned screens
- Researching competitors before committing to product direction
## Don't Use When
- User research already exists in `docs/USER_RESEARCH.md`
- Product is already in post-launch iteration phase (use lean-analyze-usage)
## Input
Examples:
- "SaaS product managers struggling with tool fragmentation"
- "Small business owners managing inventory manually"
## Workflow
### Step 1: Clarify Context
Ask user:
- Who is the target user? (role, demographics)
- What problem are they experiencing?
- What do they currently use?
- What constraints do they have?
### Step 2: Research
If needed: search for competitor analysis and industry trends, analyze competitor screenshots.
### Step 3: Generate Personas (2-3)
```markdown
### Persona 1: [Name + Archetype]
**Demographics:**
- Age: [range]
- Role: [job title]
- Location: [geography]
**Behaviors:** [Key activities, tool patterns]
**Goals:** [Primary, Secondary]
**Pain Points:** [Frustration 1, Frustration 2]
**Quote:** "[Mindset statement]"
**Tech Savviness:** Low/Medium/High
```
### Step 4: Map Customer Journey (5 Stages)
For primary persona:
```markdown
### Stage 1: Discovery
**Touchpoint:** [Where they encounter product]
**Emotion:** [Feeling]
**Actions:** [What they do]
**Pain Points:** [Frustrations]
**Opportunities:** [Improvements]
**Design Implications:** [UI/UX decisions]
```
Stages: Discovery → Onboarding → Usage → Retention → Advocacy
### Step 5: Output docs/USER_RESEARCH.md
```markdown
# User Research
**Generated:** {date}
**Context:** {problem-space}
## Executive Summary
**Target Users:** [Description]
**Key Insights:** [Insight 1, Insight 2]
## Personas
[Persona 1]
[Persona 2]
## Customer Journey Map
[Journey for primary persona]
## Competitor Landscape
| Competitor | Features | Strengths | Weaknesses | Differentiation |
## Assumptions to Validate
- [ ] Assumption 1 (validate via...)
- [ ] Assumption 2 (validate via...)
## Next Steps
1. Use personas in lean MVP definition
2. Map journey stages to screens in ipa-bd
3. Validate assumptions via interviews/testing
```
## Integration
```
lean-user-research "target users"
docs/USER_RESEARCH.md
lean → reads USER_RESEARCH.md → data-informed MVP
ipa-bd → UI_SPEC.md (with design rationale from personas)
```